Symptoms and Characteristics of Articulation Errors

These are some of the characteristics of articulation disorders: 1. Substituting one sound for another. People typically have trouble with ‘r’ and ‘l’ sounds. (For example: Being unable to say “rabbit” and saying “wabbit” instead) 2. Lisping, which refers specifically to difficulty with ‘s’ and ‘z’ sounds. (For example: Saying “thugar” instead of “sugar” or producing a whistling sound while trying to pronounce these letters) 3. Omitting sounds(For example: Saying “coo” instead of “school”) 4....

Causes of Articulation Errors

Articulation errors may be caused by: 1. Genetic factors, as it can run in families 2. Hearing loss, as mishearing sounds can affect the person’s ability to reproduce the sound 3. Changes in the bones or muscles that are needed for speech, including a cleft palate (a hole in the roof of the mouth) and tooth problems 4. Damage to the nerves or parts of the brain that coordinate speech, caused by conditions such as cerebral palsy, for instance

Symptoms and Characteristics of Ankyloglossia

Ankyloglossia is characterized by difficulty pronouncing ‘d,’ ‘n,’ ‘s,’ ‘t,’ ‘th,’ and ‘z’ sounds that require the person’s tongue to touch the roof of their mouth or their upper teeth, as their tongue may not be able to reach there. Apart from speech impediments, people with ankyloglossia may also experience other symptoms as a result of their tongue-tie. These symptoms include: 1. Difficulty breastfeeding in newborns 2. Trouble swallowing 3. Limited ability to move the tongue from side to s...

Causes of Ankyloglossia

Ankyloglossia is a congenital condition, which means it is present from birth.A tissue known as the lingual frenulum attaches the tongue to the base of the mouth. People with ankyloglossia have a shorter lingual frenulum, or it is attached further along their tongue than most people’s.

Symptoms and Characteristics of Dysarthria

Dysarthria is characterized by: 1. Slurred, choppy, or robotic speech 2. Rapid, slow, or soft speech 3. Breathy, hoarse, or nasal voice Additionally, someone with dysarthria may also have other symptoms such as difficulty swallowing and inability to move their tongue, lips, or jaw easily.

Causes of Dysarthria

Dysarthria is caused by paralysis or weakness of the speech muscles.The causes of the weakness can vary depending on the type of dysarthria the person has: 1. Central dysarthria is caused by brain damage. It may be the result of neuromuscular diseases, such as cerebral palsy, Huntington’s disease, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, Huntington’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, or Lou Gehrig’s disease. Central dysarthria may also be caused by injuries or illnesses that damage the brain, such...