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Cheka - Wikipedia
The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission , abbreviated as VChK (Russian: ВЧК, IPA: [vɛ tɕe ˈka]), and commonly known as the Cheka (Russian: ЧК, IPA: [tɕɪˈka]), was the first Soviet secret police organization. It was established on 20 December [O.S. 7 December] 1917 by the Council of People's Commissars … See more
The official designation was All-Russian Extraordinary (or Emergency) Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage under the Council of People's Commissars of the … See more
In 1921, the Troops for the Internal Defense of the Republic (a branch of the Cheka) numbered at least 200,000. These troops policed labor camps, ran the Gulag system, conducted See more
Number of victims
Estimates on Cheka executions vary widely. The lowest figures (disputed below) are provided by Dzerzhinsky's lieutenant See moreSuppression of political opposition
As its name implied, the Extraordinary Commission had virtually unlimited powers and could interpret them in any way it wished. No standard … See more• The Cheka were popular staples in Soviet film and literature. This was partly due to a romanticization of the organisation in the … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license The CHEKA - Alpha History
The CHEKA (sometimes called VeCHEKA) was the much-feared Bolshevik secret police – though to most Russians the CHEKA was no secret. The CHEKA was …
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Cheka | Soviet secret police | Britannica
Lavrenty Beria (born March 29 [March 17, Old Style], 1899, Merkheuli, Russian Empire [now in Georgia]—died December 23, 1953, Moscow, Russia, U.S.S.R.) was the director of the Soviet …
The Cheka – Lenin's Soviet Secret Police - YouTube
How the KGB Silenced Dissent During the Soviet Era | HISTORY
Learn how the Cheka, NKVD and KGB used terror, torture and censorship to silence political opponents and enemies of the Soviet regime. From the Red …
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What’s the Context? 20 December 1917: formation of the Cheka, …
Dec 20, 2017 — The Cheka, established on 20 December 1917, was in many ways a reincarnation of the Tsarist security service, the Okhrana, making use of its methods and in some cases its …
The Cheka - History Learning Site
May 22, 2015 — The Cheka was a Soviet secret police force that suppressed dissent and executed thousands of people after the 1917 Revolution. Learn about its origins, role, methods and …
Cheka - New World Encyclopedia
The Cheka (ЧК - чрезвычайная комиссия Chrezvychaynaya Komissiya, Russian pronunciation: [tɕɛ.ka]) was the first of a succession of Soviet state security organizations. It was created by …
Lenin decrees the formation of the CHEKA (1917) - Alpha History
On December 19th 1917, Vladimir Lenin wrote to Felix Dzerzhinsky and ordered him to take command of the struggle against counter-revolution. The Soviet executive also decreed the …
Cheka - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
By late 1918, hundreds of Cheka committees had been created in the cities. Many thousands of dissidents, deserters, or other people were arrested, tortured or executed by Cheka groups. [3] …
20th December 1917: Establishment of the Cheka, the Russian
Established following a decree by Lenin on 19 December, the Cheka’s focus was on defending the revolution by removing internal threats to the communist regime.
Soviet Union. Cheka | Encyclopedia.com
May 11, 2018 — Cheka First secret police of the Soviet Union. Formed shortly after the Russian Revolution, its purpose was to seek out and punish all anti-Bolshevik activity.
Feliks Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky | Founder of Cheka, Soviet …
Jul 20, 1998 — The Cheka helped stabilize V.I. Lenin’s dictatorship by arbitrarily executing real and alleged enemies of the Soviet state. Dzerzhinsky, who organized the first concentration …
The Cheka (Lenin's Embodiment Of Totalitarianism) - YouTube
This video covers the origins and subsequent ramifications of the Cheka. The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission, abbreviated as VChK, and commonly known as...
Chronology of Soviet secret police agencies - Wikipedia
The first secret police after the October Revolution, created by Vladimir Lenin's decree on December 20, 1917, was called "Cheka" (ЧК).
The Cheka : Lenin's political police : the all-Russian extraordinary ...
Apr 27, 2019 — The Cheka : Lenin's political police : the all-Russian extraordinary commission for combating counter-revolution and sabotage, December 1917 to February 1922 : Leggett, …
Torture methods used by the CHEKA (1924) - Alpha History
A grim document summarising extreme methods of torture used by CHEKA agents during the Bolshevik Red Terror: from neck beatings to broken-glass enemas.
Why the Cheka was Created – Seventeen Moments in Soviet …
The Cheka was the first Soviet secret police agency, formed in 1917 to fight counter-revolution and sabotage. Learn about its origins, functions, and methods from the original source and a …
Chekism - Wikipedia
Chekism (Russian: Чекизм) is a term that relates to the situation in the Soviet Union where the secret police strongly controlled all spheres of society.
Communist Secret Police: Cheka - Spartacus Educational
The Cheka (Chesvychaika), or GPU, is the instrument of the red terror, organized in 1918, through which the Soviet government, the Communist party and the Third International, …
What is the difference between the Cheka, the NKVD, and the …
Jan 26, 2019 — The Cheka, or secret police, was established in 1917 during the Civil War in Russia. An acronym for All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter …
Russian Revolution 1917-1927 Historical Inquiry: CHEKA
Jun 19, 2024 — Paving the way for the Great Purges of Stalinist Russia, the Bolshevik’s solidified their power over Russia by utilising an efficient mechanism of state terror; the All-Russian …
Ủy ban Đặc biệt toàn Nga – Wikipedia tiếng Việt
Ủy ban Đặc biệt toàn Nga (tiếng Nga: Всероссийская чрезвычайная комиссия, Vserossiyskaya chrezvychaynaya komissiya), gọi tắt là VCheka (ВЧК) hay Cheka; (ЧК), là cơ quan mật vụ của …
Tchéka — Wikipédia
La Tchéka (en russe : ЧК, API : /tɕɪ.ˈka/) est la police politique créée le 20 décembre 1917 ( 7 décembre selon le calendrier julien alors utilisé localement) en Russie sous l'autorité de Félix …
Felix Dzerzhinsky - Wikipedia
In December 1917, Lenin named Dzerzhinsky head of the newly established All-Russian Extraordinary Commission (Cheka), tasking him with the suppression of counter-revolutionary …
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