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See all on WikipediaFoederati - Wikipedia
In the early Roman Republic, foederati were tribes that were bound by a treaty (foedus /ˈfiːdəs/) to come to the defence of Rome but were neither Roman colonies nor beneficiaries of Roman citizenship (civitas). Members of the Latini tribe were considered blood allies, but the rest were federates or socii. The … See more
Foederati were peoples and cities bound by a treaty, known as foedus, with Rome. During the Roman Republic, the term identified the socii, but during the Roman Empire, it was used to describe foreign states, client … See more
• Maspero, Jean (1912). "Φοιδερᾶτοι et Στρατιῶται dans l'armée byzantine au VI siècle". Byzantinische Zeitschrift. 21 (1): 97–109. See more
90 BCA law of 90 BC (Lex Julia) offered Roman citizenship to the federate states that accepted the terms.4th centuryThe first Roman treaty with the Goths was after the defeat of Ariaric in 332, but whether or not it was a foedus is unclear.4th centuryThe Franks became foederati in 358, when Emperor Julian let them keep the areas in northern Roman Gaul, which had been depopulated during the preceding century.4th centuryLarge local landowners living in distant border provinces (see "marches") on extensive villas, which were largely self-sufficient, found their loyalties to the central authority, which were already conflicted by other developments, further compromised in such situations.376In 376, some of the Goths asked Emperor Valens to allow them to settle on the southern bank of the Danube River and were accepted into the empire as foederati.378The same Goths then revolted in retaliation for abuses and defeated the Romans in the Battle of Adrianople in 378.5th centuryBy the 5th century, lacking the wealth needed to pay and train a professional army, the Western Roman Empire's military strength was almost entirely reliant on foederati units.451In 451, Attila the Hun was defeated only with help of the foederati, who included the Visigoths, Franks, Alans and Saxons.476The foederati would deliver the fatal blow to the dying nominal Western Roman Empire in 476, when their commander, Odoacer, deposed the usurping Western Emperor Romulus Augustulus and sent the imperial insignia back to Constantinople with the Senate's request for the 81-year-old west–east subdivision of the empire to be abolished.6th centuryFoederati (transliterated in Greek as Φοιδερᾶτοι or translated as Σύμμαχοι) were still present in the East Roman army during the 6th century.• George Long, "Foederati civitates" (English). An essay by a 19th-century Roman law scholar.
• Harry Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, 1898: Foederati See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Foedus | Roman Republic, Italy & Carthage | Britannica
Foedus, treaty or compact contracted by ancient Rome with one or more allied states (foederati). The treaty contained various conditions establishing permanent friendly relations between the …
foedus - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Nov 21, 2024 · foedus n (genitive foederis); third declension (among nations, states, or rulers) treaty, compact, alliance, truce, league Synonym: conventum
Foedus Cassianum - Wikipedia
According to Roman tradition, the Foedus Cassianum or the Treaty of Cassius was a treaty which formed an alliance between the Roman Republic and the Latin League in 493 BC after the Battle of Lake Regillus. It ended the war between the Latin League and Rome, placing Rome as equal in power to all of the members of the League combined.
The treaty was significant in serving as a model for later treaties between Rome and other Italic …Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license- Estimated Reading Time: 4 mins
Socii - Wikipedia
- The Romans themselves used the term "Latin" loosely, and this can be confusing. The term was used to describe what were actually three distinct groups: 1. The Latin tribe strictly speaking, to which the Romans themselves belonged. These were the inhabitants of Latium Vetus ("Old Latium"), a small region south of the river Tiber, whose inhabitants w...
- Estimated Reading Time: 9 mins
Foedus - form of covenant in ancient Rome - IMPERIUM …
Oct 20, 2024 · Foedus, i.e., covenant or treaty, was one of ancient Rome's most important diplomatic tools. During the early Republic, Rome used the foedera to secure alliances and …
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Foedus | Oxford Classical Dictionary
Foedus means a treaty, solemnly enacted, which established friendship, peace and alliance between Rome and another state in perpetuity. A foedus was distinct from indutiae (‘truce’), …
Foedus – Wikipedia
Das foedus (Plural foedera) war seit der römischen Republik die gängige Form des zwischenstaatlichen Vertrages (Staatsvertrages) und noch bis in die Spätantike ein wichtiges …
Foedus - Oxford Reference
"foedus" published on by null. Means a treaty, solemnly enacted, which established friendship, peace and alliance between Rome and another state in perpetuity. A foedus was distinct from …
Civitas foederata - Wikipedia
A civitas foederata, meaning "allied state/community", was the most elevated type of autonomous cities and local communities under Roman rule. Each Roman province comprised a number of …
What does foederatus mean? - Definitions.net
One of the tribes bound by treaty, who were neither Roman colonies nor had they been granted Roman citizenship but were expected to provide a contingent of fighting men when trouble …
Foedus Cassianum | treaty | Britannica
…earliest known foedus is the Foedus Cassianum signed by the consul Spurius Cassius Vecellinus in 493 bc, which established a common army of defense between the Romans and …
foedus - Wikiwand
foedus n (genitive foederis); third declension (among nations, states, or rulers) treaty, compact, alliance, truce, league Synonym: conventum
foedum (Latin): meaning, definition - WordSense
foedus (Latin) Origin & history I From Proto-Italic *foiðos, from the same root as fīdō. Cognate to Latin fidēs, Latin fīdus and Proto-Germanic *bīdaną. Noun foedus (genitive foederis) (neut.) …
foedus - Ancient Greek (LSJ)
foedus: ĕris (for foedus, Ennius wrote fidus, acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, § 86 Müll. Archaic form of the. v. the letter R), n. from the root FID; Sanscr. bandh, ligare; v. fido, a league, treaty, compact (cf.: …
Foedus - Wikipedia
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Roman–Hernici conflicts - Wikipedia
Dionysius of Halicarnassus says the terms were similar to the Foedus Cassianum, a mutual military alliance among the Latin cities with Rome as the leading partner. [4] However, it is …
Foedus - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre
Foedus é o nome que recibe o pacto que estabelecía o Imperio Romano con diversos pobos e con diferentes fins. Normalmente eran de tipo político e militar dándose axuda mutua a …
What does foedus mean? - Definitions.net
Foederati (, singular: foederatus ) were peoples and cities bound by a treaty, known as foedus, with Rome. During the Roman Republic, the term identified the socii, but during the Roman …
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