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- Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.A scotoma is an area of partial alteration in the field of vision consisting of a partially diminished or entirely degenerated visual acuity that is surrounded by a field of normal – or relatively well-preserved – vision. Every normal mammalian eye has a scotoma in its field of vision, usually termed its blind spot.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ScotomaDistribution of rods and cones along a line passing through the fovea and the blind spot of a human eye A blind spot, scotoma, is an obscuration of the visual field.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blind_spot_(vision)Scotoma is a blind spot that partially obstructs vision. It is localized and does not impact other areas of the visual field. This condition results in the appearance of a blurry or dark spot within the visual field or a blinking light within a single spot in the eye.myvision.org/eye-conditions/scotoma/
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See all on WikipediaScotoma | Wikipedia
A scotoma is an area of partial alteration in the field of vision consisting of a partially diminished or entirely degenerated visual acuity that is surrounded by a field of normal – or relatively well-preserved – vision. Every normal mammalian eye has a scotoma in its field of vision, usually termed its blind spot. This is … See more
Symptom-producing, or pathological, scotomata may be due to a wide range of disease processes, affecting any part of the visual system, … See more
Beyond its literal sense concerning the visual system, the term scotoma is also used metaphorically in several fields, including neurology, neuropsychology, psychology, philosophy, and politics. The common theme of all the figurative senses is of a gap not in … See more
Common causes of scotomas include demyelinating disease such as multiple sclerosis (retrobulbar neuritis), damage to nerve fiber layer in … See more
• Floater
• Scotomization
Detection
• Amsler grid
• Horizontal eccentricity
• Visual field test See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Scintillating scotoma | Wikipedia
Scintillating scotoma is a common visual aura that was first described by 19th-century physician Hubert Airy (1838–1903). Originating from the brain, it may precede a migraine headache, but can also occur acephalgically (without headache), also known as visual migraine or migraine aura. It is often confused with retinal migraine, which originates in the eyeball or socket.
Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA licenseScotoma (Blind Spot in Vision): Types, Causes & Treatment
Scotoma (pronounced skuh-tow-muh) is the medical term for a visual field abnormality, or a blind spot. Most of these blind spots happen in one eye, but they can happen in both eyes . …
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brain - What things can trigger scintillating scotomas?
Aug 1, 2019 · Scintillating scotomas are most commonly caused by cortical spreading depression, a pattern of changes in the behavior of nerves in the brain during a migraine.
Bjerrum's area | Wikipedia
Multiple types of scotomas form inside Bjerrum's area, typically in patients with open-angle glaucoma . Of particular note is the arcuate scotoma (also known as the Bjerrums scotoma). It starts at the blind spot, arching over the macular …
Different Types of Scotoma: Symptoms & Causes
Feb 21, 2024 · A scotoma is a blind spot in your field of vision. This condition may be temporary or permanent. Everyone has a pinhead-sized blind spot that occurs where the optic nerve enters the retina.
Ophthalmologic Manifestations of Migraines | EyeWiki
Retinal migraine (retinal vasospasm)[Figure 4] presents with typical migraine headache and a reversible monocular visual loss, scintillations, scotoma, or blindness. Migraine with binocular blindness that presents with characteristic …
Scotoma | Wikiwand
A scotoma is an area of partial alteration in the field of vision consisting of a partially diminished or entirely degenerated visual acuity that is surrounded by a field of normal – or relatively well-preserved – vision.
What to Know About Blind Spots (Scotoma) | WebMD
Feb 28, 2023 · A scotoma is a blind spot in your vision, which is an area you cannot see. Blind spots may be small or large and can be temporary or permanent.
Scotoma - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
A scotoma is a discrete region of graying or complete loss of visual perception, whose location within the visual field may be characteristic of particular disorders. If a scotoma is not …
Junctional Scotoma and Junctional Scotoma of Traquair
Junctional scotoma and the junctional scotoma of Traquair are visual field defects that arise from damage to the junction of the optic nerve and the optic chiasm. Sellar masses including pituitary tumors are the most common cause of these …
SCOTOMA (literally, “dimness of vision”) | Psychology Dictionary
Nov 28, 2018 · In psychiatry, a scotoma is, figuratively, a “mental blind spot.” This usage derives from the medical term for a blind or partially blind area in the visual field due to damage in the …
Scotoma - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
A scotoma is operationally defined as the inability to report the presence of targets of specific size and luminance in various portions of the visual field. A central (paracentral) scotoma is a visual …
Blind spot (vision) | Wikipedia
A blind spot, scotoma, is an obscuration of the visual field. A particular blind spot known as the physiological blind spot , "blind point", or punctum caecum in medical literature, is the place in …
Compressive Visual Field Defects | EyeWiki
The visual field defect seen in the chiasmal syndrome is typically a bitemporal hemianopsia. However, other field defects, like a junctional scotoma or a junctional scotoma of Traquair, …
Visual field defects | WikEM
Visual field defects along optic nerve, optic chiasm, optic tracts, optic radiations. A junctional scotoma is an unilateral central scotoma associated with a contralateral superotemporal field …
These four depictions of a scintillating scotoma show one of the more common manifestations of the visual aura, in which a central scotoma is bordered by a crescent of scintillating zigzags or …
Scotoma | wikidoc
A scotoma ( Greek: darkness; plural: "scotomas" or " scotomata ") is an area or island of loss or impairment of visual acuity surrounded by a field of normal or relatively well-preserved vision . …
Scotoma Definition & Meaning | Merriam-Webster
Jul 12, 2017 · The meaning of SCOTOMA is a spot in the visual field in which vision is absent or deficient.
SCINTILLATING SCOTOMA | JAMA Network
Abstract. Attacks of scintillating scotoma usually begin between the ages of 30 and 50 years and sometimes continue to recur indefinitely. The positive part of the scotoma, consisting typically …
scotoma | Wiktionary, the free dictionary
May 16, 2024 · scotoma (plural scotomas or scotomata) An area of impaired or lost vision within a field of vision otherwise in a good (or at least healthy) state. Synonym: blind spot.
Seidel sign | Wikipedia
Seidel's sign (also called Seidel's scotoma) is a sickle-shaped scotoma that is a superior or inferior extension of the blind spot. It occurs in some patients with glaucoma.
Aura (symptom) | Wikipedia
An aura is a perceptual disturbance experienced by some with epilepsy or migraine. An epileptic aura is actually a minor seizure. [ 1] Epileptic and migraine auras are due to the involvement of …
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