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- An apsidal vault cave with pillars is a type of rock-cut chaitya hall found in India123. The cave consists of an open courtyard with two pillars, a stone screen wall to protect from rain, a veranda, a stone-screen wall as a facade, an apsidal vault-roof chaitya hall with pillars, and a stupa at the back23. The cave is divided into a nave, and back and side aisles by a row of 37 pillars running parallel to the walls1. The pillars have simple octagonal shafts, about 0.75 m thick and 4.3 m high1.
Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.It is an apsidal, vault-roofed prayer hall 9 m high, 10.7 m wide and 26.2 m long. The cave is divided into a nave, and back and side aisles by a row of 37 pillars running parallel to the walls (Fig.6.2). A few of the original pillars are completely preserved. The pillars have simple octagonal shafts, about 0.75 m thick and 4.3 m high.www.sahapedia.org/pitalkhora-brazen-glen-of-west…Structural Features: In India’s Cave Tradition in Western India, the cave consists of an open courtyard with two pillars, a stone screen wall to protect from rain, a veranda, a stone-screen wall as a facade, an apsidal vault-roof chaitya hall with pillars, and a stupa at the back.pwonlyias.com/ncert-notes/cave-tradition-in-wester…Located at Karla, Lonavala in Maharashtra. Biggest rock-cut chaitya hall was excavated in Karla. This cave has an open courtyard with 2 pillars, a stone-screen wall to protect from rain, a veranda, a stone-screen wall as façade, an apsidal vault-roof chaitya hall with pillars and a stupa at the rear.byjus.com/free-ias-prep/post-mauryan-trends-in-ind… - People also ask
In western India, many Buddhist caves dating back to the second century BCE onwards have been excavated. Three architectural types were executed: 1. Apsidal vault-roof chaitya hall(found at Ajanta, Pitalkhora, Bhaja) 2. Apsidal vault-roof pillar-less hall(found at Thana-Nadsur) 3. Flat roofed quadrangular … See more
From the second century BCE onwards, various rulers established their control over the vast Mauryan Empire: the Shungas, Kanvas, Kushanas, and Guptas in … See more
The post-Mauryan period marked the emergence of various regional schools of art and the fusion of indigenous styles with external influences. See more
Like in western India, Buddhist caves have been excavated in eastern India, mainly in the coastal regions of Andhra Pradesh and Odisha. 1. One of the main sites in Andhra Pradesh is Guntapalle in Eluru district. 2. Guntapalle is among the unique sites where the structural stupas, viharas, and caves are excavated in one place. 3. Apart from … See more
While the construction of stupas continued, Brahmanical temples and images of gods also started being constructed. Myths mentioned in the Puranas became part of narrative representation. Each temple had a principal image of god. The shrines of the temple were of three kinds: 1. Sandhara type: with pradakshinapatha. 2. Nirandara … See more
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Early Chaitya halls are known from the 3rd century BCE. They generally followed an apsidal plan, and were either rock-cut or freestanding.
The earliest surviving spaces comparable to the chaitya hall date to the 3rd century BCE. These are the rock-cut Barabar Caves (Lomas Rishi Cave and Sudama Cave), excavated during the reign of Ashoka by or for the Ajivikas, a n…Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license- Estimated Reading Time: 7 mins
WEBJul 14, 2016 · The excavation was once a caitya hall, an architectural form more commonly used by ancient Buddhists consisting of an apsidal hall, high vaulted ceiling, and pillars …
Evolution and Development of Chaitya Halls - Archinomy
WEBInterior divided into nave and aisles by 15, 11 ft high, pillars with patterned shafts, cushion capitals and brackets supporting a 5 ft wide triforium. …
- Estimated Reading Time: 8 mins
Pitalkhora Caves, the Brazen Glen, Maharasthra
WEBIt is an apsidal, vault-roofed prayer hall 9 m high, 10.7 m wide and 26.2 m long. The cave is divided into a nave, and back and side aisles by a row of 37 pillars running parallel to …
WEBOct 26, 2016 · This cave consists of an apsidal hall (6.6 m diameter, 2.3 m high, 4.6 m wide) but has no pillars. The roof is barrel vaulted and is decorated with ribs crossed by rafters, all cut in stone.
WEBThe cave has an apsidal hall and 39 pillars that go around the stūpa at the nave. Period. Cave 10 is part of many rock-cut caityagrḥas made across the Western Deccan in …
WEBThe vihara caves at Nashik have front pillars carved with ghata-base and ghata-capital with human figures. A popular such cave was found at Junnar and was popularly called …
Cave Tradition In Western India: Exploring Architectural Marvels …
WEBDec 23, 2023 · In western India, many Buddhist caves dating back to the second century BCE onwards have been excavated. There are mainly three architectural caves: …
Post Mauryan Architecture - IAS Notes
WEBNov 8, 2022 · Apsidal Vault Caves with pillars - (Apsidal means like oval) Example - Ajanta Caves (Maharashtra), Bhaja Caves (Maharashtra), Karla Caves (Maharashtra), Pitalkhora Caves (Maharashtra) ★ Ajanta Caves …
Early Buddhist Caves of the Western Deccan - Penn
WEBA typical chapel was apsidal in plan and divided into a nave and side aisles by rows of pillars. The arched facade of this type of cave was carved of stone, and the broad …
Karle Caves - MAP Academy
WEBApr 21, 2022 · The apsidal cave consists of a broad central nave with two narrow aisles demarcated on either side by a row of fifteen octagonal pillars. These pillars rise out of …
Post Mauryan Architecture, Gandhara and Mathura Schools
WEBNov 25, 2023 · Three main architectural types: apsidal vault-roof chaitya halls, apsidal vault-roof pillarless halls, and flat-roofed quadrangular halls with a circular chamber at …
04: Chapter 4 / An Introduction to Indian Art Part-I - Philoid
WEBThe cave consists of an open courtyard with two pillars, a stone screen wall to protect from rain, a veranda, a stone-screen wall as facade, an apsidal vault-roof chaitya hall with …
South Asian arts - Indian Architecture, Temples, Mosques
WEBThe most important are stūpa s (later enlarged) such as a famous example of Sānchi; the ruins of a hall excavated at the site of Kumrāhar in Patna (ancient Pāṭaliputra), the …
Ajanta Architecture (Illustration) - World History Encyclopedia
WEBpublished on 07 December 2015. Download Full Size Image. The caves of Ajanta were built between 2nd century BCE and 6th century CE. Here beautifully decorated inner pillars …
A look at them with ears open - Modern Architecture in Kerala
WEBFurther, the apsidal form of the Chaitya hall (derived from the need for circumambulation around the ‘dagoba’) and vaulted roof (a vestige of precedent timber buildings) would …
Post-Mauryan Trends in Indian Art and Architecture Chapter …
WEBThree architectural types of Buddhist caves in western India: apsidal vault-roof chaitya halls, apsidal vault-roof pillarless halls, and flat-roofed quadrangular halls.
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WEBThis cave has an open courtyard with 2 pillars, a stone-screen wall to protect from rain, a veranda, a stone-screen wall as façade, an apsidal vault-roof chaitya hall with pillars …
NCERT Notes Chapter 4 Post-Mauryan Trends In India Art And …
WEB6. CH 4 POST-MAURYAN TRENDS IN INDIAN ART & ARCHITECTURE. From the second century BCE onwards, various rulers established their control over the vast Mauryan …
Evolution of Cave Traditions: Chaityas, Viharas & Artistry
WEBJun 7, 2024 · Apsidal vault roof pillarless Hall (found at Thana-Nadsur in Maharashtra). Flat roofed quadrangular hall with a circular chamber at the back (found at Kondivite in …
Post-Mauryan Trends in Indian Art and Architecture-Part II
WEBOct 6, 2023 · The conventional apsidal vault-roof plan underwent some changes in the first century BCE, making the hall rectangular and adding a stone screen wall as a front. In …
Ancient History Notes for UPSC [Part 14] Art & Architecture
WEBLocated in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh, the Stupa at Sanchi along with Bharhut stupa are one of the oldest Stupas dating to 3rd century BCE. The site was known as …
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