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- an organization under the Soviet regime for the investigation of counterrevolutionary activities. It executed many real and alleged enemies of Lenin's regime from its formation in 1917 until 1922 when it was replaced by the OGPU.
OriginRussian, from che, ka, the initial letters of Chrezvychaĭnaya komissiya ‘Extraordinary Commission (for combating Counter-revolution, Sabotage, and Speculation)’. - People also ask
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See all on WikipediaCheka - Wikipedia
Cheka (VChK) was the first Soviet secret police agency, established in 1917 by the Bolshevik regime to suppress political opposition and protect the revolution. It was led by Felix Dzerzhinsky and carried out mass repression, torture, and executions without trial. See more
The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission , abbreviated as VChK (Russian: ВЧК, IPA: [vɛ tɕe ˈka]), and commonly known as the Cheka (Russian: ЧК, IPA: [tɕɪˈka]), was the first Soviet secret police organization. … See more
The official designation was All-Russian Extraordinary (or Emergency) Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage under the Council of People's Commissars of the … See more
Suppression of political opposition
As its name implied, the Extraordinary Commission had virtually unlimited powers and could interpret them in any way it wished. No standard … See moreIn 1921, the Troops for the Internal Defense of the Republic (a branch of the Cheka) numbered at least 200,000. These troops policed labor camps, ran the Gulag system, conducted See more
Number of victims
Estimates on Cheka executions vary widely. The lowest figures (disputed below) are provided by Dzerzhinsky's lieutenant See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license The CHEKA - Alpha History
The Cheka (or VeCheka) was the much-feared Bolshevik secret police, though to most Russians it was no secret. Formed after the October 1917 revolution, it was established as the ‘sword …
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Cheka | Soviet secret police | Britannica
Cheka was the first Soviet secret police agency, established by Lenin in 1917 to fight counterrevolution and sabotage. It was a forerunner of the KGB and had various successors …
Cheka Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Cheka is a noun that means secret police in a Communist-dominated country. It comes from the Russian Čeka, which was the name of the Bolshevik state security organ from 1917 to 1922.
Cheka - New World Encyclopedia
See more on newworldencyclopedia.orgThe Cheka was created in December 1917, over a month after the October Revolution and the formation of the Bolshevik government and was subsequently led by an aristocrat turned communist, Felix Dzerzhinsky.. Its immediate precursor was the "commission for the struggle with counter-revolution," established on De…Cheka - Vocab, Definition, and Must Know Facts - Fiveable
The Cheka was the first secret police organization in Soviet Russia, established in December 1917 to combat counter-revolution and sabotage during the Russian Civil War. It played a …
The Cheka - History Learning Site
May 22, 2015 · The Cheka was a Soviet secret police force that suppressed dissent and executed thousands of people after the 1917 Revolution. Learn about its origins, role, methods and …
Cheka - Vocab, Definition, and Must Know Facts - Fiveable
Definition. The Cheka was the first secret police organization established in Soviet Russia in December 1917, formed to combat counter-revolution and sabotage during the early days of …
Soviet Union. Cheka - Encyclopedia.com
Cheka First secret police of the Soviet Union. Formed shortly after the Russian Revolution, its purpose was to seek out and punish all anti-Bolshevik activity.
CHEKA Definition & Meaning - Dictionary.com
Cheka definition: (in the Soviet Union) the state secret-police organization (1917–22), succeeded by the GPU.. See examples of CHEKA used in a sentence.
Cheka - Wikiwand
The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission, abbreviated as VChK, and commonly known as the Cheka, was the first Soviet secret police organization. It was established on 20 December …
Communist Secret Police: Cheka - Spartacus Educational
The Cheka (Chesvychaika), or GPU, is the instrument of the red terror, organized in 1918, through which the Soviet government, the Communist party and the Third International, Russia's …
What is the difference between the Cheka, the NKVD, and the KGB?
Jan 26, 2019 · The Cheka, or secret police, was established in 1917 during the Civil War in Russia. An acronym for All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter …
What’s the Context? 20 December 1917: formation of the Cheka, …
Dec 20, 2017 · The Cheka was established on 20 December 1917 by Lenin to protect the Bolshevik revolution and suppress opposition. It evolved into the KGB and used covert …
Lenin decrees the formation of the CHEKA (1917) - Alpha History
On December 19th 1917, Vladimir Lenin wrote to Felix Dzerzhinsky and ordered him to take command of the struggle against counter-revolution. The Soviet executive also decreed the …
How the KGB Silenced Dissent During the Soviet Era - HISTORY
Mar 29, 2022 · Learn how the Soviet secret police agencies, from the Cheka to the KGB, used terror, torture, censorship and exile to crush political opposition and enforce communist rule. …
Soviet Secret Police | Definition, History & Impact | Study.com
Jan 8, 2023 · Learn about the Cheka, the secret police of the Bolsheviks in the early Soviet Union. Find out how the Cheka evolved into the KGB and other agencies and how it repressed the …
Why the Cheka was Created - Seventeen Moments in Soviet History
The Cheka was the first Soviet secret police agency, formed in 1917 to fight counter-revolution and sabotage. Learn about its origins, functions, and methods from the original source and a …
18 The Cheka, September 1918–1921 - Oxford Academic
Jun 6, 1991 · A chapter from a book on state and society in Petrograd 1917-1922, focusing on the role and evolution of the Cheka, the Bolshevik secret police. The Cheka was responsible for …
CHEKA definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
Cheka is the name of the secret police organization in Russia from 1917 to 1922, when it was replaced by the GPU. Learn more about its origin, synonyms, and examples of usage from …
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