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- an organization under the Soviet regime for the investigation of counterrevolutionary activities. It executed many real and alleged enemies of Lenin's regime from its formation in 1917 until 1922 when it was replaced by the OGPU.
OriginRussian, from che, ka, the initial letters of Chrezvychaĭnaya komissiya ‘Extraordinary Commission (for combating Counter-revolution, Sabotage, and Speculation)’. - People also ask
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See all on WikipediaCheka - Wikipedia
The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission (Russian: Всероссийская чрезвычайная комиссия, romanized: Vserossiyskaya chrezvychaynaya komissiya, IPA: [fsʲɪrɐˈsʲijskəjə tɕrʲɪzvɨˈtɕæjnəjə kɐˈmʲisʲɪjə]), abbreviated as VChK (Russian: ВЧК, IPA: [vɛ tɕe ˈka]), and commonly known as the Cheka ... See more
The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission , abbreviated as VChK (Russian: ВЧК, IPA: [vɛ tɕe ˈka]), and commonly known as the Cheka (Russian: ЧК, IPA: [tɕɪˈka]), was the first Soviet secret police organization. … See more
The official designation was All-Russian Extraordinary (or Emergency) Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage under the Council of People's Commissars of the … See more
Suppression of political opposition
As its name implied, the Extraordinary Commission had virtually unlimited powers and could interpret them in any way it wished. No standard … See moreIn 1921, the Troops for the Internal Defense of the Republic (a branch of the Cheka) numbered at least 200,000. These troops policed labor camps, ran the Gulag system, conducted See more
Number of victims
Estimates on Cheka executions vary widely. The lowest figures (disputed below) are provided by Dzerzhinsky's lieutenant See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Cheka | Soviet secret police | Britannica
Cheka, early Soviet secret police agency and a forerunner of the KGB (q.v.). The U.S.S.R. from the death of Lenin to the death of Stalin. Geography & Travel Historical Places. Union of …
The CHEKA - Alpha History
The Cheka (or VeCheka) was the much-feared Bolshevik secret police, though to most Russians it was no secret. Formed after the October 1917 revolution, it was established as the ‘sword …
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Cheka Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Cheka is a noun that means secret police in a Communist-dominated country. It comes from the Russian Čeka, which was the name of the Bolshevik state security organ from 1917 to 1922.
Cheka - New World Encyclopedia
See more on newworldencyclopedia.orgThe Cheka was created in December 1917, over a month after the October Revolution and the formation of the Bolshevik government and was subsequently led by an aristocrat turned communist, Felix Dzerzhinsky.. Its immediate precursor was the "commission for the struggle with counter-revolution," established on De…Cheka - Vocab, Definition, and Must Know Facts - Fiveable
The Cheka was the first secret police organization in Soviet Russia, established in December 1917 to combat counter-revolution and sabotage during the Russian Civil War. It played a …
Cheka - Vocab, Definition, and Must Know Facts - Fiveable
Definition. The Cheka was the first secret police organization established in Soviet Russia in December 1917, formed to combat counter-revolution and sabotage during the early days of …
Soviet Union. Cheka - Encyclopedia.com
Cheka. *Cheka* First secret police [1] of the Soviet Union [2]. Formed shortly after the Russian Revolution [3], its purpose was to seek out and punish all anti-Bolshevik [4] activity.
Cheka - Wikiwand
The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission, abbreviated as VChK, and commonly known as the Cheka, was the first Soviet secret police organization. It was established on 20 December …
CHEKA Definition & Meaning - Dictionary.com
Cheka definition: (in the Soviet Union) the state secret-police organization (1917–22), succeeded by the GPU.. See examples of CHEKA used in a sentence.
The Cheka - History Learning Site
May 22, 2015 · The Cheka was used by Vladimir Lenin to consolidate his power after the November 1917 Revolution. The Cheka was the first of numerous Soviet government …
What’s the Context? 20 December 1917: formation of the Cheka, …
Dec 20, 2017 · The name ‘Cheka’ was a contraction of Chrezvychayneyye komissii–emergency committees–itself a shorter form of the ‘All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating...
How the KGB Silenced Dissent During the Soviet Era - HISTORY
Mar 29, 2022 · To help root out enemies and protect their fragile new regime, the Bolsheviks formed the Cheka (All-Russian Emergency Commission for Combatting Counter-Revolution …
Soviet Secret Police | Definition, History & Impact | Study.com
Jan 8, 2023 · The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission, better known as the Cheka, was the secret police of the Bolshevik party under Vladimir Lenin in the early years of the Soviet Union.
Lenin decrees the formation of the CHEKA (1917) - Alpha History
On December 19th 1917, Vladimir Lenin wrote to Felix Dzerzhinsky and ordered him to take command of the struggle against counter-revolution. The Soviet executive also decreed the …
Why the Cheka was Created - Seventeen Moments in Soviet History
The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission was formed on December 20, 1917, when it had its first meeting and decided to call itself the Extraordinary Commission to Fight Counter …
18 The Cheka, September 1918–1921 - Oxford Academic
Jun 6, 1991 · The Cheka was to search out, hunt down these enemies of the revolution. But who exactly was the class enemy? Although the remaining members of the old bourgeoisie and …
Communist Secret Police: Cheka - Spartacus Educational
The Cheka (Chesvychaika), or GPU, is the instrument of the red terror, organized in 1918, through which the Soviet government, the Communist party and the Third International, Russia's …
What is the difference between the Cheka, the NKVD, and the KGB?
Jan 26, 2019 · The Cheka, or secret police, was established in 1917 during the Civil War in Russia. An acronym for All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter …
CHEKA definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
Cheka in British English. Russian (ˈtʃɛka ) noun. Russian history. the secret police set up in 1917 by the Bolshevik government: reorganized in the Soviet Union in Dec 1922 as the GPU. …
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