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Rinderpest - Wikipedia
Rinderpest (also cattle plague or steppe murrain) was an infectious viral disease of cattle, domestic water buffalo, and many other species of even-toed ungulates, including gaurs, buffaloes, large antelope, deer, giraffes, wildebeests, and warthogs. The disease was characterized by fever, oral erosions, diarrhea, … See more
Rinderpest virus (RPV), a member of the genus Morbillivirus, is closely related to the measles and canine distemper viruses. Like other members of the Paramyxoviridae family, it produces enveloped virions, and is a See more
Early history
The disease is believed to have originated in Asia, later spreading through the transport of cattle. Other cattle epizootics are noted in ancient … See moreRinderpest was one of more than a dozen agents the United States government researched as potential biological weapons before terminating its biological weapons program.
Rinderpest is of concern as a biological weapon for the … See more1. ^ "ICTV Taxonomy history: Rinderpest morbillivirus". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Archived from the original on … See more
Death rates during outbreaks were usually extremely high, approaching 100% in immunologically naïve populations. The disease was mainly spread by direct contact and by drinking contaminated water, although it could also be transmitted by air. See more
Widespread eradication efforts began in the early 20th century although, until the 1950s, they mostly took place on an individual country basis, using vaccination campaigns. In 1924, the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) was formed in response … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license The long journey of cattle plague - PMC
Rinderpest, which means cattle-plague in German, has been recognized as a distinct clinical entity since the great European epizootic of A.D. 376 to 386. It is an infectious viral disease …
Rinderpest in Cattle: Cause, Signs, Diagnosis ... - The Vet Expert
- The causal agent of the Cattle Plague is the Rinderpest virus of the family Paramixoviridae under the genus Morbillivirus. The virus is closely related to the causative agent of measles, Canine Distemper, and PPR in goats. The virus is a single-stranded RNA virus that produces capsulated prions. The virus is susceptible to sunlight, heat, and desic...
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How rinderpest was eradicated - Our World in Data
Sep 30, 2018 · Rinderpest – also known as cattle plague – was a disease caused by the rinderpest virus which primarily infected cattle and buffalo. 1 Infected animals suffered from symptoms such as fever, wounds in the mouth, …
How African Cattle Herders Wiped Out An Ancient Plague
Sep 14, 2012 · Enlisting nomadic African herders finally helped the world eliminate the cattle plague rinderpest. But the veterinarians, who had the power to shut the program down, had to …
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Rinderpest (Cattle Plague) Viral Disease of Animals | Notes
Dec 27, 2024 · Rinderpest (Cattle Plague) is an acute, highly contagious viral disease of wild and domesticated ruminants and clinically characterized by sudden onset of fever, oculo-nasal …
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Rinderpest: The end of cattle plague - ScienceDirect
Nov 1, 2011 · The “Cattle Plague” which beset England from 1865 to 1867 came with the first trainload of Asiatic cattle to reach the Baltic port of Revel (now Tallinn) from where they were …
Rounding Up The Last Of A Deadly Cattle Virus : The …
Nov 12, 2015 · Rinderpest, or cattle plague, was declared eradicated in 2011. But many research institutes still have samples of the rinderpest virus in storage. Disease experts want those samples destroyed.
Deadly cattle plague, once the bane of farmers, on its deathbed
Nov 30, 2009 · Caused by a virus and spread by contact and contaminated materials, rinderpest has destroyed countless millions of cattle, buffalo, yaks and their wild relatives, causing …
Rinderpest: The Cattle Plague and Its Eradication - Wise IAS
Jan 23, 2025 · Discover the history, impact, and eradication of rinderpest, a devastating viral disease that affected cattle worldwide. Learn about its symptoms, transmission, and the global …
Rinderpest: the plague that wreaked devastation on …
Nov 12, 2015 · It is 160 years this year since the start of a devastating epidemic of cattle plague, or rinderpest. Arguably the worst epidemic of livestock during the 19th century, the disease was...
What Is Rinderpest Disease? | Understanding Its Impact
Rinderpest disease, also known as cattle plague, has a storied history that intertwines with human agriculture and livestock management. This viral disease primarily affects ruminants, …
Rinderpest: the veterinary perspective on eradication - PMC
Rinderpest in cattle and buffaloes is marked by fever with ocular and nasal discharges and is capable of causing high morbidity and mortality rates from oral and gastrointestinal tract …
Rinderpest: The Disease and Its Impact on Humans and Animals
Jan 1, 1999 · Rinderpest, or “cattle plague,” is a virus disease of large ruminants and pigs that often results in significant mortality in these species in the areas of the world where it occurs. It …
Rinderpest - History, Causes, Symptoms and Vaccine - Vedantu
The other name for rinderpest is cattle plague, is a highly contagious viral disease that primarily affects animals with cloven hooves (mainly cattle and buffalo). The classic form of rinderpest is …
Rinderpest - Generalized Conditions - Merck Veterinary Manual
Rinderpest was a disease of cloven-hoofed animals characterized by fever, necrotic stomatitis, gastroenteritis, lymphoid necrosis, and high mortality. In epidemic form, it was the most lethal …
The Nature of Cattle Plague or Rinderpest | SpringerLink
Cattle plague or rinderpest, the highly infectious and most lethal of bovine diseases, described as the most dreaded above all of animal contagions, had repeatedly ravaged Europe since time …
[PDF] Rinderpest or Cattle Plague | Semantic Scholar
In 1889, cattle shipped from India carried the rinderpest virus to Africa, causing an epidemic that established the virus on the continent. Initially, approximately 90% of the cattle in sub-Saharan …
Rinderpest, or the Cattle Plague History
It was carried by infected cattle imported from British Asia to feed the Italian soldiers invading Eritrea in East Africa. Entering Africa in the east, rinderpest moved west 'like forest fire', …
Study shows widespread H5N1 bird flu infection in cattle
5 hours ago · Scientists are sounding alarms about a genetic mutation that was recently identified in four dairy cow herds, nearly one year after H5N1 bird flu was first reported in Texas dairy …
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