The four paradigms of sociology are: ^{ipl.org 1 2 3}

• Functionalism: the perspective that views society as a system of interdependent parts that work together to maintain stability and harmony. ^{ipl.org 1 3}
• Conflict Theory: the perspective that views society as a site of inequality and struggle between different groups over scarce resources and power. ^{ipl.org 1 3}
• Symbolic Interactionism: the perspective that views society as a product of social interactions and meanings that people create and negotiate through symbols. ^{ipl.org 1 3}
• Feminist Perspective: the perspective that views society as a patriarchal system that oppresses and exploits women and other marginalized groups. ^{everythingsociology.com 3}