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- Plant resistance refers to the ability of plants to resist damage from pests and pathogens12. In practical agricultural terms, an insect-resistant crop cultivar is one that yields more than a susceptible cultivar when confronted with insect pest invasion1. Plant disease resistance is crucial to the reliable production of food, and it provides significant reductions in agricultural use of land, water, fuel and other inputs2.Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.
In the broadest sense, plant resistance is defined as "the consequence of heritable plant qualities that result in a plant being relatively less damaged than a plant without the qualities." In practical agricultural terms, an insect-resistant crop cultivar is one that yields more than a susceptible cultivar when confronted with insect pest invasion.
ipmworld.umn.edu/teetesPlants consistently resist certain pathogens but succumb to others; resistance is usually specific to certain pathogen species or pathogen strains. Plant disease resistance is crucial to the reliable production of food, and it provides significant reductions in agricultural use of land, water, fuel and other inputs.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_disease_resistance - People also ask
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Plant disease resistance - Wikipedia
Plant disease resistance protects plants from pathogens in two ways: by pre-formed structures and chemicals, and by infection-induced responses of the immune system. Relative to a susceptible plant, disease resistance is the reduction of pathogen growth on or in the plant (and hence a reduction of … See more
Plant disease resistance is crucial to the reliable production of food, and it provides significant reductions in agricultural use of land, water, fuel, and other inputs. Plants in both natural and … See more
Differences in plant disease resistance are often incremental or quantitative rather than qualitative. The term quantitative resistance (QR) refers to plant disease resistance that is controlled by multiple genes and multiple molecular mechanisms that each have … See more
Among the thousands of species of plant pathogenic microorganisms, only a small minority have the capacity to infect a broad range of plant species. Most pathogens instead exhibit a high … See more
Pre-formed structures and compounds
• Plant cuticle/surface
• Plant cell walls
• See moreThe plant immune system carries two interconnected tiers of receptors, one most frequently sensing molecules outside the cell and the other most frequently sensing molecules inside the … See more
Perception of pathogen presence
Plant defense signaling is activated by the pathogen-detecting receptors that are described in an above section. The activated receptors frequently elicit reactive oxygen and nitric oxide production, See morePlant breeders emphasize selection and development of disease-resistant plant lines. Plant diseases can also be partially controlled by use of pesticides and by cultivation practices … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Common resistance mechanisms are deployed by plants against …
WEBOct 25, 2022 — Despite their abundance and economic importance, the mechanism of plant resistance to sap-feeding insects remains poorly understood. Here we deploy meta …
Models of Plant Resistance Deployment | Annual Reviews
WEBOwing to their evolutionary potential, plant pathogens are able to rapidly adapt to genetically controlled plant resistance, often resulting in resistance breakdown and major …
Plant Resistance against Herbivory | Learn Science at Scitable
WEBLearn how plants evolve various traits to limit the negative effects of herbivores, such as reduced apparency, structural defenses, and chemical compounds. Explore …
Plant Disease Resistance-Related Signaling Pathways: Recent …
WEBDec 19, 2022 — Passive resistance mainly involves physical barriers on the plant cell surface and substances inside cells that are toxic to pathogens, such as antibacterial …
- DOI: 10.3390/ijms232416200
- Published: 2022/12
- Publication: Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Dec; 23(24): 16200.
- See more
Plant pathogen resistance is mediated by recruitment of specific ...
WEBApr 10, 2023 — In this study, we sought to examine the extent to which resistant plant varieties might achieve their disease resistance via recruitment of specific microbial …
Disease Resistance Mechanisms in Plants - PMC - National …
WEBJul 4, 2018 — Components of plant disease resistance mechanisms involved in pathogen detection, signal transduction, and defense response (detection in the upper center and …
Plant immunity: Rice XA21-mediated resistance to …
WEBFeb 7, 2022 — This paper describes the development of the plant immunity field, from early studies on the genetics of disease resistance to our increasing knowledge of how plant receptors interact with their microbial …
Plant Disease Resistance Research at the Dawn of the New Era
WEBJun 29, 2023 — Plant disease resistance research is entering a new era, facilitated by new technologies and multidisciplinary interactions that are transforming our understanding of …
How Should Plant Resistance to Herbivores Be Measured?
WEBApr 25, 2017 — This article reviews two principal approaches to measure plant resistance to herbivores: antixenosis (how much damage or how many herbivores a plant …
Plant disease resistance - BioMed Central
WEBIn this collection, BMC Plant Biology presents research that taps into the understanding of disease resistance in plants and builds towards building this resistance towards sustainable breeding and crop production. …
Unraveling the role of antimicrobial peptides in plant resistance ...
WEB1 day ago — The current reports on phytopathogens multidrug resistance have become a significant issue for plant health and global food security. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) …
Plant Disease Resistance - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
WEBPlant disease resistance is divided into two classes: The first is nonhost resistance (NHR), in which all members of a plant species are resistant to all isolates of a particular …
WEBHost Plant Resistance (HPR) Definition. “Those characters that enable a plant to avoid, tolerate or recover from attacks of insects under conditions that would cause greater …
Genomics‐based plant disease resistance prediction using …
WEBAug 29, 2024 — Disease resistance plays an important role in crop production, and understanding the genetic factors involved in plant disease resistance is important for …
[Plant resistance to pathogens: A review describing the vertical …
WEBUnderstanding plant resistance requires an interdisciplinary effort between biological and agricultural sciences. In this setting, phytopathology has experienced an upsurge of …
A tripartite rheostat controls self-regulated host plant resistance to ...
WEBJun 14, 2023 — Plants deploy receptor-like kinases and nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors to confer host plant resistance (HPR) to herbivores1.
Plant Resistance to Insects: A Fundamental Component of IPM
WEBPlant resistance is specific, only affecting the target pest. Often effects of use of insect-resistant cultivars are cumulative over time. Usually the effectiveness of resistant …
Models of Plant Resistance Deployment - PubMed
WEBAug 25, 2021 — Owing to their evolutionary potential, plant pathogens are able to rapidly adapt to genetically controlled plant resistance, often resulting in resistance breakdown …
Plant Disease Resistance - Bayer
WEBJan 24, 2022 — Plant disease resistance is one of the most effective, inexpensive, and environmentally sound means for managing plant diseases.1 The term resistance is …
Host Plant Resistance | Wisconsin Vegetable Entomology
WEBHost plant resistance can be broken down into three categories: non-preference, antibiosis, and tolerance. Non-preference (anti-xenosis) Host plants that express non …
Mechanisms of Resistance to Plant Diseases - MDPI
WEBFeb 1, 2022 — This Special Issue will focus on molecular, biochemical, and morphological aspects of disease resistance mechanisms during plant–pathogen interactions, …
Linear β-1,2-glucans trigger immune hallmarks and enhance …
WEB3 days ago — Immune responses in plants are triggered by molecular patterns or elicitors, recognized by plant pattern recognition receptors. Such molecular pa. Skip to Main …
Microbial resistance and resilience to drought across a European ...
WEB4 days ago — 2.3.3. Microbial resilience to drought. To determine the microbial resilience to drought, 60 g (first phase) and 100 g (second phase) of soil were adjusted to 50 % WHC …
Exploring native arsenic (As)-resistant bacteria: Unveiling ...
WEB2 days ago — Aims: This study explores the plant growth-promoting effect (PGPE) and potential mechanisms of the arsenic (As)-resistant bacterium Flavobacterium sp. A9 …
Navigating complexity to breed disease-resistant crops
WEBNov 7, 2017 — Resistance breeding is an important strategy for reducing crop losses caused by disease. The innate immune system allows plants to recognize their …
40 Deer-Resistant Plants and Flowers - House Beautiful
WEBApr 30, 2024 — Hellebore, or Lenten rose, is an outstanding perennial for a part-shade garden. With waxy, evergreen foliage and exquisite blooms during late winter into early …
How to Get Rid of Squash Vine Borers Naturally - Better Homes …
WEB1 day ago — Plants can develop secondary infections when borers drill into their stems. This can result in mushy stems and stem collapse. Piles of sawdust-like frass. ... Choose …
Plant defence to sequential attack is adapted to prevalent
WEBOct 14, 2021 — Plants maintained resistance to prevalent herbivores in common patterns of herbivore arrival and compromises in resistance especially occurred for rare patterns …
BYU researchers make advancements with drought-resistant grass
WEB2 days ago — September 3, 2024. A student researcher works with the hybrid Bermuda grass in the demonstration plots on the BYU campus. BYU researchers recently …
Volkswagen considers historic German plant closures in cost drive
WEB4 days ago — VW considers one large vehicle plant and one component factory in Germany to be obsolete, said its works council as it vowed "fierce resistance" to the executive …