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Learn more about Bing search results here2 SourcesWikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SymbiogenesisSymbiogenesis - WikipediaThe theory holds that mitochondria, plastids such as chloroplasts, and possibly other organelles of eukaryotic cells are descended from formerly free-living prokaryotes (more close…Naturehttps://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/the-origin-of-plastids-14125758/The Origin of Plastids | Learn Science at Scitable - NatureTheir origin is explained by endosymbiosis, the act of a unicellular heterotrophic protist engulfing a free-living photosynthetic cyanobacterium and retaining it, instead of digest…
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The endosymbiotic origin, diversification and fate of plastids
The plastids of both red algae and green algae were subsequently transferred to other lineages by secondary endosymbiosis. Green algal plastids were taken up by euglenids and chlorarachniophytes, as well as one small group of dinoflagellates.
23.1E: The Evolution of Plastids - Biology LibreTexts
Plastids in eukaryotes derive from primary endosymbiosis with ancient cyanobacteria. Chlorarachniophytes are a type of algae that resulted from secondary endosymbiosis, when a eukaryote engulfed a green alga (which …
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Plastid evolution - Wikipedia
A plastid is a membrane-bound organelle found in plants, algae and other eukaryotic organisms that contribute to the production of pigment molecules. Most plastids are photosynthetic, thus leading to color production and energy storage or production. There are many types of plastids in plants alone, but all plastids can be separated based on the number of times they have undergone endosymbiotic events. …
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Endosymbiotic theories for eukaryote origin - PubMed Central …
The host for the origin of plastids itself originated, in his view, from an earlier symbiosis between a heterotrophic, amoeboid cell and a ‘micrococcal’ endosymbiont that gave rise to the nucleus …
Evolution: Untangling the mix of plastid endosymbiosis events
Feb 3, 2025 · It is generally agreed that plastids and mitochondria originated by endosymbiosis, but using the word ‘endosymbiosis’ may give a false impression of a specific mechanism, …
Horizontal and endosymbiotic gene transfer in early plastid evolution
Here, we review the genetic and genomic changes that accompanied the evolution of primary plastids and explore the plastid proteome composition to propose a possible role for host …
Evolutionary and Molecular Aspects of Plastid Endosymbioses
Nov 15, 2021 · Plastids are membrane-bound organelles that bestow phototrophic abilities to eukaryotes. They are products of endosymbiotic evolutionary events that involved eukaryotic …
Primary and secondary endosymbiosis and the origin …
Dec 1, 2001 · The theory of endosymbiosis describes the origin of plastids from cyanobacterial-like prokaryotes liv- ing within eukaryotic host cells. The endosymbionts are much reduced, but...
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY ENDOSYMBIOSIS …
Apr 30, 2002 · The theory of endosymbiosis describes the origin of plastids from cyanobacterial-like prokaryotes living within eukaryotic host cells. The endosymbionts are much reduced, but morphological, biochemical, and …
Chromalveolates and the Evolution of Plastids by …
On the green side, there are two lineages with fully integrated secondary plastids of green algal origin, euglenids and chlorarachniophytes. It has been proposed that these plastids trace back to a single common secondary endosymbiosis, …
Evolution: Untangling the mix of plastid endosymbiosis events
Feb 3, 2025 · It is generally agreed that plastids and mitochondria originated by endosymbiosis, but using the word ‘endosymbiosis’ may give a false impression of a specific mechanism, …
Plastid Endosymbiosis: Sources and Timing of the Major Events
Jan 1, 2007 · In this chapter, we review current ideas regarding the origin of plastids (the photosynthetic organelle) in eukaryotes and the timing of these events, with particular …
Back to primary endosymbiosis: from plastids to artificial ...
Jul 1, 2023 · In particular, the primary endosymbiosis that gave rise to plastids around 2 billion years ago revolutionized life's biophysical and biochemical principles. Primary endosymbiosis …
It is generally agreed that plastids and mitochondria originated by endosymbiosis, but using the word ‘endosymbiosis’ may give a false impression of a specific mechanism, when it is really …
The endosymbiotic origin, diversification and fate of plastids
Mar 12, 2010 · The plastids of both red algae and green algae were subsequently transferred to other lineages by secondary endosymbiosis. Green algal plastids were taken up by euglenids …
The Origin of Plastids | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
Organelles, called plastids, are the main sites of photosynthesis in eukaryotic cells. Chloroplasts, as well as any other pigment containing cytoplasmic organelles that enables the harvesting and...
Plastid - Wikipedia
A plastid is a membrane-bound organelle found in the cells of plants, algae, and some other eukaryotic organisms. Plastids are considered to be intracellular endosymbiotic cyanobacteria. …
Horizontal and endosymbiotic gene transfer in early plastid evolution
May 28, 2019 · Here, we review the genetic and genomic changes that accompanied the evolution of primary plastids and explore the plastid proteome composition to propose a possible role for …
Journal of Mitochondria, Plastids and Endosymbiosis: A new ...
Jul 21, 2023 · Primary Endosymbiosis gave rise to mitochondria and plastids. In secondary endosymbiosis, a photosynthetic eukaryote (shown here for a red alga) is taken up by another …
Revisiting the theoretical basis of the endosymbiotic origin of ...
Dec 7, 2017 · Highlights • The major postulate of Margulis tried to explain the evolution of various types of mitosis. • She considered endosymbiotic origin of plastids known evidence justifying …
Evidence for endosymbiosis - Understanding Evolution
What’s more, the evidence for endosymbiosis applies not only to mitochondria, but to other cellular organelles as well. Chloroplasts are like tiny green factories within plant cells that help …