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Organizing and summarizing search results for youThe patellofemoral joint is a complex structure involving bones, muscles, and connective tissues. All of the bony surfaces inside the patellofemoral joint are covered with articular cartilage, which is slippery and helps the bones glide smoothly against each other when the knee bends or straightens. The articular cartilage on the back of the patella is the thickest cartilage found in the entire body, averaging around 4mm thick.4 Sources
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Patellofemoral Arthritis Diagnosis and Treatment - HSS
Symptoms include pain in the front the knee, just behind the patella (kneecap), along with stiffness and, often, swelling. These typically get worse while walking up or downhill, climbing or descending stairs, squatting, kneeling or rising from a seated position. It is common to experience no symptoms while walking … See more
Patellofemoral arthritis is a rarer form of knee arthritis in which the arthritic degeneration affects only the patellofemoral … See more
Patellofemoral arthritis is diagnosed when there is significant loss of cartilage from the joint surface of the patella and the trochlea (the groove … See more
Treatment for patellofemoral arthritis usually begins with non-operative measures. These include activity modification, physical therapy, over-the-counter pain medications or, in some cases, one or more type of injection therapy. Patients can … See more
The biomechanics of women (wider hips an often increased angle of the thighbone as compared to men) make them more susceptible to forces that cause this condition. Other … See more
Patellofemoral Arthritis - Knee Pain Explained
In patellofemoral arthritis, the cartilage on the back of the patella and in the trochlear groove become worn and inflamed. The cartilage thins and frays and if the wear and tear is severe it …
Patellofemoral Joint: Structure, Function, Conditions - Verywell …
Jul 28, 2024 · All of the bony surfaces inside the patellofemoral joint are covered with articular cartilage, which is slippery and helps the bones glide smoothly against each other when the …
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Articular Cartilage Defects of Knee - Knee & Sports
Dec 6, 2024 · Articular cartilage defects of the knee comprise of a spectrum of disease entities from single, focal defects to advanced degenerative disease of articular (hyaline) cartilage. Diagnosis generally requires an MRI to accurately …
Patellofemoral Cartilage Repair - PMC
Recent studies on cartilage repair in the PFJ have demonstrated improved outcomes in an attempt to delay or obviate the need for arthroplasty, and improve symptoms in young patients.
Patellofemoral Arthritis - OrthoInfo - AAOS
Patellofemoral arthritis occurs when the articular cartilage along the trochlear groove and on the underside of the patella wears down and becomes inflamed. When cartilage wears away, it becomes frayed and, when the wear is severe, …
Patellofemoral Arthritis: Symptoms, Treatments, and …
Oct 24, 2023 · Patellofemoral arthritis is a common cause of knee pain, especially in older adults. It develops where your patella (kneecap) makes contact with the end of your femur (upper leg bone) because the...
Patellofemoral Joint - Physiopedia
The patella is a triangular shaped sesamoid bone, the posterior surface of the patella is covered with articular cartilage. [6] The articular cartilage of the patella is similar to that of other joints in that it contains a solid phase and a fluid phase …
Cartilage Restoration of Patellofemoral Lesions: A Systematic …
Patellofemoral cartilage disease can result from patellar instability, maltracking, malalignment, acute or repetitive trauma, osteochondritis dissecans, or idiopathic degenerative changes.
Understanding Patellofemoral Arthritis: Symptoms, Causes, and ...
Nov 18, 2024 · The ends of the femur, the trochlear groove, and the underside of the patella are all covered by a smooth, lubricating layer called articular cartilage. This cartilage ensures that …
Treatment Options for Patellofemoral Arthritis - PMC - PubMed …
Patellofemoral osteoarthritis (PFJ OA) describes cartilage degeneration isolated to structures within the PF joint (PFJ), specifically the trochlear groove and underside of the patella. It can …
Cartilage Restoration Techniques for the Patellofemoral Joint - LWW
Various techniques have been described for managing symptomatic osteochondral lesions of the patellofemoral joint, including microfracture, osteochondral autograft transplantation, and …
Patellofemoral arthritis: Causes, symptoms, and more - Medical …
Jul 25, 2022 · Patellofemoral arthritis occurs when the cartilage that covers the patella and trochlea starts to break down or becomes inflamed. This can happen for several reasons, …
Patellofemoral Arthritis - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Jun 12, 2023 · In healthy knees, the articular cartilage of the patellofemoral joint can reach a thickness of up to 7 to 8 mm; thus, it is a potent shock absorber. A complex matrix of …
Physiopathology of patello-femoral osteoarthritis: current concepts
Aug 4, 2024 · PFOA is triggered by insufficient adaptation to overload of the articular cartilage of the PF joint created by abnormal biomechanics. It is important to understand the …
The evaluation and management of cartilage lesions affecting the ...
Recent advances in our understanding of cartilage injuries, surgical techniques, and surgical technology have provided treatment options for symptomatic patients with lesions of the …
Patellofemoral Cartilage Repair - PubMed
Recent findings: Recent studies on cartilage repair in the PFJ have demonstrated improved outcomes in an attempt to delay or obviate the need for arthroplasty, and improve symptoms …
Patellofemoral Arthritis - Medscape
Jun 27, 2022 · Articular cartilage in the patella differs from that of other joints in several ways. The patellar cartilage is not necessarily congruent with the contours of the underlying subchondral...
Patellofemoral arthroplasty | Radiology Reference Article
Jul 22, 2024 · Patellofemoral arthroplasties (PFA) are orthopedic procedures where the patella and femoral trochlear articular surface are replaced by prostheses 1. This differs from …
Patellofemoral Osteoarthritis - PMC
Patellofemoral arthritis results from the loss of articular cartilage of the patella and the trochlear groove and chondral wear is most prevalent in the lateral patellar facet4). This indicates that …
Knee - Wikipedia
It is often termed a compound joint having tibiofemoral and patellofemoral components. [3] [4] ... Collagen fibres within the articular cartilage have been described by Benninghoff as arising …
Patellofemoral pain: an update on diagnostic and treatment options
Radiographs as well as advanced imaging including MRI can evaluate the alignment as well as articular cartilage of the patellofemoral joint. Patellofemoral pain can be well treated with oral …
Comparative analysis of the parapatellar and subpatellar …
Jan 29, 2025 · A 3 cm incision was made at the lateral edge of the patella, cutting through the skin and subcutaneous tissue. The parapatellar support band was opened 0.5 cm from the lateral …
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