Inotrope agents can have different effects on cardiovascular system with regard to their pharmacodynamics. Dobutamine, phosphodiesterase inhibitors and lower doses of dopamine cause a prominent vasodilation of the peripheral vasculature.

Exotropia is a strabismus in which one or both eyes wander outward, away from the nose, when focusing on an object. This ailment is also known as "wall-eye" or "divergent strabismus". Exotropia can occur occasionally or continuously and is more evident when a person is fatigued or distracted. It can cause double vision and decreased depth perception. Exotropia treatment methods may include eyeglasses, vision therapy, or, in some circumstances, surgery to realign the eyes. The specific treatment technique is determined by the severity of the exotropia and the underlying causes.

This means that although the heart beats less, it also beats with more force to meet the oxygen demands of your body. For example, one kind of positive inotrope called digoxin strengthens the force of the heartbeat by increasing the amount of calcium in the heart’s cells. (Calcium stimulates the heart to contract.)

Inotropes are pharmacological agents that are indicated for the treatment of patients presenting with acute heart failure (AHF) and concomitant hypoperfusion due to decreased cardiac output. Inotropes in Acute Heart Failure: From Guidelines to Practical Use: Therapeutic Options and Clinical...