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- A brief history of espionage includes123:
- Spying and intelligence assessment have existed since ancient times.
- The oldest known classified document was a report made by a spy disguised as a diplomatic envoy in the court of King Hammurabi around 1750 BC.
- Surveillance, often referred to as spying or espionage, has been used to gather information, supervise actions of others (usually enemies), and increase understanding of the party being spied upon.
Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.Spying, as well as other intelligence assessment, has existed since ancient history. In the 1980s scholars characterized foreign intelligence as "the missing dimension" of historical scholarship." Since then a largely popular and scholarly literature has emerged.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_espionageEspionage has been recognized as of importance in military affairs since ancient times. The oldest known classified document was a report made by a spy disguised as a diplomatic envoy in the court of King Hammurabi, who died in around 1750 BC.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EspionageIn history, surveillance is often referred to as spying or espionage. Most often, surveillance historically occurred as a means to gather and collect information, supervise the actions of other people (usually enemies), and to use this information to increase ones understanding of the party being spied upon.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_surveillance - People also ask
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History of espionage - Wikipedia
Efforts to use espionage for military advantage are well documented throughout history. Sun Tzu, 4th century BC, a theorist in ancient China who influenced Asian military thinking, still has an audience in the 21st century for the Art of War. He advised, "One who knows the enemy and knows himself will not … See more
Spying, as well as other intelligence assessment, has existed since ancient history. In the 1980s scholars characterized foreign intelligence as "the missing dimension" of historical scholarship." Since … See more
Modern tactics of espionage and dedicated government intelligence agencies were developed over the course of the late 19th … See more
Many modern espionage methods were established by Francis Walsingham in Elizabethan England. His staff included the cryptographer Thomas Phelippes, who was an expert in … See more
The 18th century saw a dramatic expansion of espionage activities. It was a time of war: in nine years out of 10, two or more major powers … See more
Civil intelligence agencies
In Britain, the Secret Service Bureau was split into a foreign and counter-intelligence domestic service in … See moreSpying has sometimes been considered a gentlemanly pursuit, with recruiting focused on military officers, or at least on persons of the class … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license INTEL - Evolution of Espionage - Intelligence.gov
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