Autocracy comes from the Ancient Greek auto (Greek: αὐτός; "self") and kratos (Greek: κράτος; "power, might"). This became the Hellenistic/Byzantine Greek word autocrator (Greek: αὐτοκράτωρ) and the Latin imperator, … See more

Formation
The earliest autocracies, such as chiefdoms, formed where there was previously no centralized government. The initial development of … See more

Early history
Autocracy has been the primary form of government for most of human history. One of the earliest forms of government was the chiefdom … See more

Autocratic government has been central to political theory since the development of Ancient Greek political philosophy. Despite its historical prominence, autocracy has not been widely recognized as its own political theory in the way that democracy has. … See more

Many attempts have been made to define the political structure of autocracy. It traditionally entails a single unrestrained ruler, known as an autocrat, though unrestrained non … See more

Autocracy encompasses most non-democratic forms of government, including dictatorships, monarchies, and dominant-party regimes. Monarchies were common in medieval Europe, but in the modern era dictatorship is the most common form of government globally. See more

Political repression is the primary method by which autocrats preserve the regime and prevent the loss of power. This repression may take … See more