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See all on WikipediaCheka - Wikipedia
The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission , abbreviated as VChK (Russian: ВЧК, IPA: [vɛ tɕe ˈka]), and commonly known as the Cheka (Russian: ЧК, IPA: [tɕɪˈka]), was the first Soviet secret police organization. It was established on 20 December [O.S. 7 December] 1917 by the Council of People's Commissars … See more
The official designation was All-Russian Extraordinary (or Emergency) Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage under the Council of People's Commissars of the … See more
In 1921, the Troops for the Internal Defense of the Republic (a branch of the Cheka) numbered at least 200,000. These troops policed See more
Number of victims
Estimates on Cheka executions vary widely. The lowest figures (disputed below) are provided … See more
Suppression of political opposition
As its name implied, the Extraordinary Commission had virtually unlimited powers and could interpret … See more• The Cheka were popular staples in Soviet film and literature. This was partly due to a romanticization of the organisation in the post-Stalin period, … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license The CHEKA - Alpha History
A CHEKA badge, showing the ‘sword and shield’ of the revolution. The CHEKA (sometimes called VeCHEKA) was the much-feared Bolshevik secret police …
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The Cheka - History Learning Site
May 22, 2015 · The Cheka was used by Vladimir Lenin to consolidate his power after the November 1917 Revolution. The Cheka was the first of numerous Soviet government …
Cheka | Soviet secret police | Britannica
Jul 20, 1998 · Cheka, early Soviet secret police agency and a forerunner of the KGB
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Mar 29, 2022 · Felix Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky, founder of the Bolshevik secret police, the Cheka, later the KGB, c. 1919. (Photo: Laski Collection/Getty Images)
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M. Latsis, The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Struggle with Counter-Revolution. 1921 . Original Source: M. Latsis, Chrezvychainye Komissii po borbe s kontr-revoliutsiei (Moscow, …
Cheka - New World Encyclopedia
The Cheka (ЧК - чрезвычайная комиссия Chrezvychaynaya Komissiya, Russian pronunciation: [tɕɛ.ka]) was the first of a succession of Soviet state security organizations. It was created by …
What’s the Context? 20 December 1917: formation of the Cheka, …
Dec 20, 2017 · ‘The Soviets would not last two days without the activities of the Cheka, but with the Cheka, the Soviet State was safe’: Vladimir Ilyich Lenin Defending the Revolution Before …
Feliks Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky | Founder of Cheka, Soviet …
Jul 20, 1998 · Ask a Question Ask a Question Feliks Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky (born Sept. 11 [Aug. 30, Old Style], 1877, Dzerzhinovo, near Minsk, Russian Empire [now in Belarus]—died …
Cheka | Map and Timeline
After a series of reverses at the front, the Bolsheviks' War Commissar, Trotsky, instituted increasingly harsh measures in order to prevent unauthorized withdrawals, desertions and …
Soviet Secret Police | Definition, History & Impact | Study.com
Jan 8, 2023 · What Did the Cheka Do? Immediately prior to the October Revolution on November 7, 1917, senior members of the Bolsheviks formed The Petrograd Military …
Establishment of the Cheka – Seventeen Moments in Soviet History
Soviet of People’s Commissars, Establishment of the Extraordinary Commission to Fight Counter-Revolution. December 20, 1917 Original Source: Pravda, 18 December 1927, p. 2. The …
The Cheka – Lenin's Soviet Secret Police - YouTube
The Cheka was the first Soviet secret police and stood for: All-Russian Extraordinary Commission to Combat Counterrevolution and Sabotage. The Red Terror (19...
Torture methods used by the CHEKA (1924) - Alpha History
A grim document summarising extreme methods of torture used by CHEKA agents during the Bolshevik Red Terror: from neck beatings to broken-glass enemas.
How much did the Bolsheviks need the Cheka and how well did …
Dec 2, 2007 · The October Revolution of 1917 saw the overthrow of Kerensky’s Provisional Government and laid the foundations for the world’s first Communist state; the Union of Soviet …
20th December 1917: Establishment of the Cheka, the Russian
Established following a decree by Lenin on 19 December, the Cheka’s focus was on defending the revolution by removing internal threats to the communist regim...
Lenin decrees the formation of the CHEKA (1917) - Alpha History
On December 19th 1917 Lenin wrote to Felix Dzerzhinsky and ordered him to take command of the struggle against counter-revolution. The Soviet executive also decreed the formation of the …
The Cheka, September 1918–1921 - Oxford Academic
He impressed me as a convinced and sincere Communist, ready to lay down his life for the Revolution. But he thought of the latter as a simple matter of extermination, with the Tcheka as …
Russian Revolution 1917-1927 Historical Inquiry: CHEKA
Jun 19, 2024 · In December, 1917, Lenin appointed Felix Dzerzhinsky as Commissar for Internal Affairs and head of the All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counter …
The Cheka: Sword and Shield of the Revolution
Jul 15, 2017 · After seizing the power, the Soviet government understood there were two great battlefronts to face the counter-revolution in the context of the Civil War.
Russia - Civil War, War Communism, Revolution | Britannica
6 days ago · Russia - Civil War, War Communism, Revolution: One side can start a war, but it takes two to end one. The Bolsheviks found that this principle applied to themselves after …
The Red Terror - Alpha History
As the name suggests, the Red Terror was a campaign of Bolshevik-led intimidation, arrests, violence and executions, announced in September 1918.
How the Red Terror set a macabre course for the Soviet Union
Sep 2, 2020 · In 1918, the Bolshevik regime launched a state-sanctioned campaign of mass killings and detentions to silence political enemies—laying the foundation for decades of …
How Alexei Navalny got trapped by Russian history - The …
Jul 22, 2024 · This is the region of the Gulag, the wasteland of the murdered and the murderers. In these places, geography assists the work of the jailers, and the climate serves as a means …
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