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- The Gateway Arch was built to commemorate President Thomas Jefferson’s Louisiana Purchase of 1803 and to celebrate St. Louis’ central role in the rapid westward expansion that followed1. It serves as a memorial to 19th-century westward pioneers and represents the city’s role as the ‘Gateway to the West’2. The idea for the Arch was first envisioned by civil leader Luther Ely Smith in 1933234. While originally intended to revive the riverfront and stimulate the economy, it has become an iconic symbol of St. Louis and American architecture5.
Learn more:✕This summary was generated using AI based on multiple online sources. To view the original source information, use the "Learn more" links.The Gateway Arch, designed by Finnish-born, American-educated architect Eero Saarinen, was erected to commemorate President Thomas Jefferson ’s Louisiana Purchase of 1803 and to celebrate St. Louis’ central role in the rapid westward expansion that followed.www.history.com/this-day-in-history/gateway-arch-…As part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial, the Gateway Arch serves to commemorate the accomplishments of 19th-century westward pioneers and celebrate the city’s role as the ‘Gateway to the West.’ Plans for the Arch were first envisioned by civil leader Luther Ely Smith in 1933.theculturetrip.com/north-america/usa/missouri/articl…In 1934, local business leaders promoted the idea of a memorial to Thomas Jefferson and the expansionary vision of his Louisiana Purchase. But their real aim, according to Tracy Campbell, author of The Gateway Arch: A Biography, was to rid the city’s waterfront of “blighted” property and bring in federal construction dollars.www.smithsonianmag.com/history/story-st-louis-ga…Around late 1933, civic leader Luther Ely Smith, returning to St. Louis from the George Rogers Clark National Historical Park in Vincennes, Indiana, saw the St. Louis riverfront area and envisioned that building a memorial there would both revive the riverfront and stimulate the economy. He communicated his idea to mayor Bernard Dickmann, who on December 15, 1933, raised it in a meeting with city leaders.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gateway_ArchWhile the arch was built to represent the journey westward of colonial settlers, cementing St. Louis’ name as the “Gateway to the West”, it today represents so much more. It has become a key part of St. Louis culture, and one of the iconic images of the midwest, as well as American architecture.sites.wustl.edu/monh/the-gateway-arch/ - See more
See all on WikipediaGateway Arch - Wikipedia
Yes, it is true that he was from St. Louis, which started calling itself the Gateway to the West after Eero Saarinen's Gateway Arch was erected, and I'm from Kansas City, where people think of St. Louis not as the Gateway to the West but as the Exit from the East. See more
The Gateway Arch is a 630-foot-tall (192 m) monument in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. Clad in stainless steel and built in the form of a weighted catenary arch, it is the world's tallest arch and Missouri's tallest accessible structure. … See more
The bidding date, originally December 20, 1961, was postponed to January 22, 1962, to clarify the details of the arch construction. About … See more
In April 1965, three million tourists were expected to visit the arch annually after completion; 619,763 tourists visited the top of the arch in its first year open. On January 15, 1969, a … See more
The first act of vandalism was committed in June 1968: the vandals etched their names on various parts of the arch. In all, $10,000 was spent that year to repair damage from vandalism. The arch was first targeted by graffiti artists on March 5, 1969. See more
Inception and funding (1933–1935)
Around late 1933, civic leader Luther Ely Smith, returning to St. Louis from the George Rogers Clark … See morePhysical characteristics
Both the width and height of the arch are 630 feet (192 m). The arch is the tallest memorial in the … See moreBuilt as a monument to the westward expansion of the United States, the arch typifies "the pioneer spirit of the men and women who won the … See more
Wikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Gateway Arch | Architecture, History, & St. Louis, Missouri
Nov 21, 2024 · The gleaming archway, part of Gateway Arch National Park, commemorates the Louisiana Purchase (1803) and the subsequent opening of the West to settlers following the …
8 Facts You Didn’t Know About St. Louis's Gateway Arch
May 29, 2018 · Designed by the American-Finnish architect Eero Saarinen, the arch was an engineering feat—in fact, many people didn’t think it would stand. But as a testament to the architects, engineers, and workers who built it, the …
Gateway Arch National Park Purpose and Significance
Feb 18, 2022 · The Gateway Arch is a 630-foot stainless steel monument to the westward expansion of the United States. It was built in 1965 as part of a National Park Service unit that …
A Brief History Of The Gateway Arch In St. Louis
Dec 12, 2016 · Learn how the Gateway Arch was built to commemorate the westward expansion of the US and celebrate St. Louis' role as the 'Gateway to the West'. Discover the architectural genius of Eero Saarinen and the …
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Gateway Arch National Park - Wikipedia
Gateway Arch National Park is a national park of the United States located in St. Louis, Missouri, near the starting point of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. In its initial form as a national memorial, it was established in 1935 to …
History & Culture - Gateway Arch National Park (U.S. National …
Learn about the history and culture of the Gateway Arch, a 630-foot stainless steel monument to the westward expansion of the United States. Find out how it was built, what it is made of, and …
Materials and Techniques - Gateway Arch National Park (U.S.
Jan 25, 2022 · The Arch has no real structural skeleton. Its inner and outer steel skins, joined to form a composite structure, give it its strength and permanence. Entrance to the Arch is from …
About | The Gateway Arch
Founded by the National Park Service in 1935 to commemorate Thomas Jefferson’s vision of a transcontinental United States, the Gateway Arch National Park (formerly known as the …
Gateway Arch 'Biography' Reveals Complex History …
May 25, 2013 · The Gateway Arch in St. Louis was conceived in the 1940s and completed in the 1960s. It was designed to symbolize the opening of the West. Here, it is shown under construction on June 17, 1964.
The Twisted History of the Gateway Arch | Smithsonian
The Gateway Arch was built as a memorial to Thomas Jefferson and his vision of Western Expansion, but it also displaced thousands of residents and businesses in St. Louis. Learn how the arch became a symbol of urban renewal, racial …
Gateway Arch at 50: The Science Behind the St Louis Landmark
Oct 28, 2015 · The arch is perched on the edge of the Mississippi where an early trading outpost stood, which was frequented by pioneers, fur traders and explorers before heading westward. …
St. Louis’s Gateway Arch is completed | October 28, 1965
Nov 24, 2009 · The Gateway Arch, designed by Finnish-born, American-educated architect Eero Saarinen, was erected to commemorate President Thomas Jefferson ’s Louisiana Purchase of …
Gateway Arch Architecture - U.S. National Park Service
May 3, 2021 · The architecture of the Arch is one of its most interesting aspects. Learn more about the materials and techniques used in the construction of the Arch in a detailed account …
A Gateway to the Past. The Arch in St. Louis stands as a
Sep 13, 2023 · T he Gateway Arch in St. Louis was built to stand beyond time. Its mathematical truths embodied timeless principles and its materials were meant to endure, forever stainless.
The Gateway Arch at 50: Builders Recall How It Came to Be - TIME
Oct 28, 2015 · The construction of the arch was a complicated process. Individual sections were made in Warren, Penn., and brought by railroad to St. Louis. Each section contained a piece …
The Gateway Arch, a Global Icon, Reconnects to St. Louis
Apr 6, 2018 · The arch’s history began in 1948, when 38-year-old Saarinen, fresh off the success of his Womb Chair and Minneapolis’ Christ Church Lutheran, was selected to design it. The …
Gateway Arch National Park (U.S. National Park Service)
Oct 18, 2024 · Gateway Arch National Park commemorates President Jefferson’s vision of a continental nation, the individuals and cultural groups who helped shape its history, St. Louis’ …
How They Built the Gateway Arch (And What’s Inside) - The …
Aug 12, 2024 · Animator Jared Owen goes way beyond a basic tour with an in-depth look at the monument’s incredible structural engineering, how it was built, and the inner workings of its …
Gateway Arch - U.S. National Park Service
As the nation's tallest monument, the Gateway Arch has welcomed visitors for fifty years with its iconic, awe-inspiring shape. The vision of renowned architect Eero Saarinen, the Gateway …
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