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- Social foraging (searching for food) and social or group hunting (pursuing and capturing prey) provide many fitness benefits to individual predators: from enhanced prey detection 1 to the acquisition of additional resources 2, 3, 4, and is thought to be a key promoter of the evolution of group living 5, 6.
Author: Stephen D. J. Lang, Stephen D. J. Lang, Damien R. Farine, Damien R. Farine, Damien R. FarinePublish Year: 2017www.nature.com/articles/s41559-017-0245-0 - People also ask
Exposure to predators reduces collective foraging ... - Springer
To examine the effect of predators on the behavior of social animal societies, we observed the collective foraging of social spider colonies (Stegodyphus dumicola) when they interact with dangerous predatory ants either directly, indirectly, or both. We found that when colonies were exposed directly and … See more
Spider colonies were collected from Upington, South Africa, in October 2015. Colonies were brought into the lab, and each spider was … See more
To assess each colony’s baseline aggressiveness in response to prey prior to manipulation, all colonies were assayed for colony level … See more
Following boldness, mass, and prosoma measurements, we constructed a total of 84 colonies (21 colonies per treatment group) containing 20 spiders each. Each experimental colony was derived from a single source colony, and spiders from different source … See more
To assess whether our treatment groups impacted colonies’ aggressiveness, measured as their latency to attack or the number of attackers deployed in response to a novel prey … See more
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Exposure to predators reduces collective foraging …
WEBTo examine the effect of predators on the behavior of social animal societies, we observed the collective foraging of social spider colonies (Stegodyphus dumicola) when they …
- Author: Colin M. Wright, James L. L. Lichtenstein, Graham A. Montgomery, Graham A. Montgomery, Lauren P. Lus...
- Publish Year: 2017
A multidimensional framework for studying social predation
WEBAug 22, 2017 · Social foraging (searching for food) and social or group hunting (pursuing and capturing prey) provide many fitness benefits to individual predators: from …
- Author: Stephen D. J. Lang, Stephen D. J. Lang, Damien R. Farine, Damien R. Farine, Damien R. Farine
- Publish Year: 2017
- Studies of predators and collective foraging
WEBThis study demonstrates that predator presence can compro-misethe organizationalstructure ofcomplex animalsocieties. Indirect cuesof predators proved to …
Maximizing foraging success: the roles of group size, …
WEBOct 4, 2018 · Citations: 18. Corresponding Editor: Stephanie M. Carlson. Sections. PDF. Tools. Share. Abstract. Grouping is an evolutionary …
- Author: William D. Hintz, William D. Hintz, David G. Lonzarich
- Publish Year: 2018
Flexible foraging behaviour increases predator vulnerability to …
WEBFeb 27, 2024 · Flexible foraging behaviour increases predator vulnerability to climate change. Benoit Gauzens, Benjamin Rosenbaum, Gregor Kalinkat, Thomas Boy, Malte …
The comings and goings of ants: how are social skills shaped
WEBApr 9, 2024 · Collective behaviours are present throughout nature — from groups of genes being activated simultaneously to shoals of fish swimming in unison for protection …
WEBAccording to this hypothesis, collective vigilance allows prey in large groups to detect predators more efficiently by making alarm signals or behavioural cues to each …
Exposure to predators reduces collective foraging
WEBJul 25, 2017 · Exposure to predators reduces collective foraging aggressiveness and eliminates its relationship with colony personality composition. July 2017. Behavioral …
How Group Size Affects Vigilance Dynamics and Time …
WEBApr 15, 2011 · We highlight a simple mechanism whereby the group size effect on collective vigilance dynamics is shaped by two key features: the magnitude of social amplification and intrinsic differences between …
Effects of predation risk on foraging behaviour and group size ...
WEBOct 1, 2012 · Predation risk may affect optimal group size and behaviour in social species. Predation risk varied with social group size, ecology and reproductive phase. Group …
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WEBJan 22, 2024 · Foraging costs for predators are determined by the potential profitability of each prey item, encounter rate and handling time [ 7 ]. Whether the predator is social or …
Social information use and collective foraging in a pursuit diving ...
WEBSep 23, 2019 · While many studies have examined social information in making large scale decisions, there is increasing interest in the use of fine scale social cues in groups. By …
Exploring the evolution of a trade-off between vigilance and …
WEBSep 1, 2015 · According to this hypothesis, collective vigilance allows prey in large groups to detect predators more efficiently by making alarm signals or behavioural cues …
Cooperative Foraging | SpringerLink
WEBJan 1, 2021 · Cooperative foraging, or by-product mutualism (Connor 1986 ), distinguishes itself from other social foraging styles (e.g., imitative foraging) in that it …
Hunting cooperation and Allee effects in predators
WEBApr 21, 2017 · Predators might not benefit from foraging indefinitely, which is why at some point the attack could not increase with predator density anymore. Instead, predator …
WEBFeb 5, 2024 · reconstructed their visual fields and foveal projections) foraging in a flock during simulated predator attacks. Pigeons used their fovea to inspect predator cues. …
Fish waves as emergent collective antipredator behavior
WEBDec 22, 2021 · Fish waves as emergent collective antipredator behavior. Highlights. •. Field experiments investigated anti-predator benefits of fish collective behavior. •. Fish …
Fine-scale tracking reveals visual field use for predator ... - bioRxiv
WEBFeb 6, 2024 · Abstract. During collective vigilance, it is commonly assumed that individual animals compromise their feeding time to be vigilant against predators, benefiting the …
Coyotes — the predator under watch by UF cameras, scientists
WEB2 days ago · A coyote at Tall Timbers Livingston Place Property. Courtesy, Dakotah Shaffer. Shaffer is conducting similar research at the UF-owned DeLuca Preserve in Osceola …
How alligator nests support lots of other animals | ECOVIEWS
WEB13 hours ago · Leading the list: 48 kinds of birds, 19 reptiles and nine mammals. The reason for being atop an alligator nest with a vigilant mother nearby varied. Animals used nests …
Social information use and collective foraging in a pursuit diving ...
WEBIn this study we use such techniques to examine how conspecific activity might lead to collective behavioural dynamics in an understudied group foraging system: large …
Collective foraging of active particles trained by reinforcement ...
WEBOct 10, 2023 · This approach has successfully used in computer simulations to investigate e.g. the efficiency of animal flocks 16,17, cooperative foraging strategies 18 and …
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WEB5 hours ago · Credit: Pablo Camacho. Caracaras are an inquisitive, gregarious, highly intelligent group of predatory birds in the falcon family, whose quirks go largely …
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Exposure to predators reduces collective foraging …
WEBJul 25, 2017 · Exposure to predators reduces collective foraging aggressiveness and eliminates its relationship with colony personality composition.
Fine-scale tracking reveals visual field use for predator ... - bioRxiv
WEB4 days ago · During collective vigilance, it is commonly assumed that individual animals compromise their feeding time to be vigilant against predators, benefiting the entire …
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WEB3 days ago · Prey must balance the need to avoid predators with the need to feed, a dilemma central to prey refuge theory. Additionally, prey must also assess predatory …
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WEB3 days ago · The Aulbani J. Beauregard Center for Equity, Justice, and Freedom held its second annual Celebration of Achievement and Excellence on May 8. The celebration …
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