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Russian mafia - Wikipedia
The Russian mafia , otherwise referred to as Bratva (братва́ bratvá [brɐtˈva], lit. 'brotherhood'), is a collective of various organized crime related elements originating in the former Soviet Union (FSU). Any of the mafia's groups may be referred to as an "Organized Criminal Group" (OPG). This is … See more
Origins
Russian criminality can be traced back to Russia's imperial period, which began in the 1720s in the form of banditry and thievery. Most of the … See moreGroups based in and around the City of Moscow:
• The Orekhovskaya gang: Founded by Sergei "Sylvester" Timofeyev, this group reached its height in … See more• "The Russian mafia and its impact on the Russian economy". Archived from the original on 27 December 2013.
• "Russian mafia controls economy and politics … See more1720sRussian criminality can be traced back to Russia's imperial period, which began in the 1720s in the form of banditry and thievery.1917The Thieves' World was alive and active during the Bolshevik Revolution.1945After World War II in 1945, more gangs emerged in a flourishing black market that exploited the unstable governments of the FSU.1953The death of Joseph Stalin in 1953.1980sMikhail Gorbachev loosened restrictions on private businesses, allowing them to grow legally.1991The dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.1992Vyacheslav 'Yaponchik' Ivankov would be sent to Brighton Beach in 1992, allegedly because he was killing too many people in Russia and also to take control of Russian organized crime in North America.1993Gangster summit meetings had taken place in hotels and restaurants shortly before the Soviet's dissolution, so that top vory v zakone could agree on who would rule what, and set plans on how to take over the post-communist states.1995The Camorra cooperated with the Russian mafia in a scheme in which the Camorra would bleach out US$1 bills and reprint them as $100s.1997Ludwig 'Tarzan' Fainberg was arrested in January 1997, primarily because of arms dealing.• Zakhariy Kalashov (born 1953): Currently widely believed to be one of the most prominent members of the Russian mafia.
• Vyacheslav Ivankov (1940–2009): … See more• Galeotti, Mark. 2018. The Vory. Yale University Press.
• Mironova, Vera (2023). Criminals, Nazis, and Islamists: Competition for Power in Former Soviet Union Prisons. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780197645680. See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Russian Organized Crime - Federation of American …
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