In humans and a number of other mammals, light enters the eye through the cornea and is focused by the lens onto the retina, a light-sensitive membrane at the back of the eye. The retina serves as a transducer for … See more

The major problem in visual perception is that what people see is not simply a translation of retinal stimuli (i.e., the image on the retina), with … See more

Transduction is the process through which energy from environmental stimuli is converted to neural activity. The retina contains three … See more

Theories and observations of visual perception have been the main source of inspiration for computer vision (also called machine vision, or computational vision). Special hardware structures and software algorithms provide machines with the capability to … See more

In the 1970s, David Marr developed a multi-level theory of vision, which analyzed the process of vision at different levels of abstraction. In order … See more

Transduction involves chemical messages sent from the photoreceptors to the bipolar cells to the ganglion cells. Several photoreceptors may send their information to one ganglion … See more

• Color vision
• Computer vision
• Depth perception
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